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Hi Compounders,

1. Executive market summary

The AI trade has suffered a significant reassessment, but the underlying AI investment cycle has not collapsed.

This was one of the most important weeks for technology investors in 2026. The Democratic midterm victory intensified concerns about the future of data-centre construction, while earnings expectations, expensive valuations and interest-rate concerns added pressure.

The week ended with a recovery in semiconductor shares, but the Nasdaq-100 remained almost 5% lower for the week.

Weekly market scoreboard

Nasdaq-100

−4.91%

26,989.99 close

Nasdaq Composite

−3.37%

24,579.43 close

S&P 500

−2.68%

7,376.86 close

Dow Jones

−0.93%

51,285.73 close

Indicator

November 6

VIX volatility index

24.88

US 10-year Treasury yield

Approximately 4.86%

US 2-year Treasury yield

Approximately 4.53%

Dollar index (DXY)

Approximately 102.31

Brent crude

Approximately $98/barrel

The Nasdaq-100 lost approximately 1,395 points during the week, despite Friday's recovery.

2. What happened during the week?

Trading day

Nasdaq-100 close

Daily move

Friday, Oct 30

28,384.85

—

Monday, Nov 2

27,989.82

−1.39%

Tuesday, Nov 3

28,180.26

+0.68%

Wednesday, Nov 4

28,437.17

+0.91%

Thursday, Nov 5

26,629.81

−6.36%

Friday, Nov 6

26,989.99

+1.35%

Nasdaq-100: November 2–6

Daily closing index levels, points. Source: historical market data.

26,40026,95027,50028,05028,600Nov 2Nov 3Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6

The key event was Thursday's collapse.

The Nasdaq Composite fell 5.52%, its largest daily decline in 19 months. The semiconductor index lost more than 12%.

Friday then brought a partial recovery, led by semiconductor companies.

Market interpretation: This is still a correction, not a confirmed new bull-market phase. The rebound needs to be supported by improving market breadth, earnings guidance and lower volatility.

3. Biggest technology stock winners and losers

The striking feature of this correction is that the biggest losses were concentrated in AI infrastructure, memory chips, optical networking and semiconductor equipment.

The following figures are weekly moves from October 30 to November 6, not just Thursday's losses.

Biggest decliners

Selected S&P 500 technology and AI-infrastructure stocks

Company

Ticker

Weekly move

Lumentum

LITE

−35.94%

Seagate Technology

STX

−28.48%

Marvell Technology

MRVL

−28.11%

Western Digital

WDC

−27.95%

SanDisk

SNDK

−27.48%

Tesla

TSLA

−10.40%

Broadcom

AVGO

−9.93%

Nvidia

NVDA

−8.80%

Source: weekly closing-price analysis, November 6. Figures are rounded.

Weekly declines in AI and technology stocks

Percentage price changes, October 30–November 6. Negative returns.

-36%-27%-18%-9%0%LITESTXMRVLWDCSNDKTSLAAVGONVDA

Why were these stocks hit?

  • Memory and storage: SanDisk, Seagate and Western Digital are exposed to the infrastructure spending cycle. Investors are questioning the pace of future orders.

  • Optical networking: Lumentum and Marvell are exposed to the increasing bandwidth requirements of AI data centres.

  • Semiconductors: Nvidia and Broadcom are sensitive to the capital expenditure decisions of hyperscalers.

  • Tesla: Its valuation is exposed to broader growth-stock sentiment as well as its own autonomous-driving and AI execution expectations.

One important company-specific development: Marvell announced an all-stock acquisition of Lumentum on November 2, with an implied enterprise value of $115 billion. The deal adds a separate transaction and valuation dimension to those share-price movements.

Biggest technology-related gainers

Company

Ticker

Weekly move

AppLovin

APP

+71.21%

Airbnb

ABNB

+15.57%

Amazon

AMZN

+7.88%

Alphabet

GOOGL

+1.77%

Microsoft

MSFT

+1.67%

AppLovin was a particularly interesting exception. Its third-quarter revenue increased 55% to $2.185 billion, while net income rose 72% to $1.439 billion. Its performance demonstrates that investors are still prepared to reward companies delivering substantial earnings growth.

4. Earnings: What is happening inside the technology companies?

This is the most important fundamental issue.

The sell-off cannot be explained by politics alone. There is a growing debate about whether the financial returns from AI justify the enormous infrastructure expenditure.

AMD: Excellent numbers, but the market remains nervous

AMD (AMD)

Strong operating results

AMD reported on November 3:

Q3 2026 metric

Result

Revenue

$13.377bn

Revenue growth

+45%

Data-centre revenue

$8.5bn

Data-centre growth

+97%

GAAP gross margin

54%

Non-GAAP EPS

$2.09

Non-GAAP EPS growth

+74%

Management also indicated accelerating fourth-quarter revenue and earnings growth.

This is a strong business performance. Yet AMD plunged approximately 17% on Thursday before recovering around 11% on Friday.

Interpretation: The market is worried about valuation and the future spending environment, rather than simply rejecting AMD's latest results.

Qualcomm: A genuine warning sign

Qualcomm (QCOM)

Earnings pressure

Qualcomm fell approximately 9% following its disappointing outlook for smartphone chip sales.

The handset market remains sensitive to consumer demand, component costs and competition. This is an important reminder that not every semiconductor company benefits equally from AI.

AppLovin: The earnings success story

AppLovin (APP)

Major earnings beat

  • Revenue: $2.185 billion, up 55%.

  • Net income: $1.439 billion, up 72%.

  • Adjusted EBITDA: $1.842 billion, up 59%.

  • Net income margin: 66%.

This is an example of a technology company delivering strong financial returns rather than relying solely on the promise of future AI infrastructure demand.

The Magnificent Seven: The questions investors are asking

Company

Key issue

Nvidia

Can chip demand continue growing at current rates?

Microsoft

Is Azure AI monetisation keeping pace with investment?

Alphabet

Can AI protect and expand search economics?

Amazon

Can AWS growth justify capital expenditure?

Meta

Can advertising profits fund increasingly expensive AI infrastructure?

Apple

Can AI strengthen its device ecosystem?

Tesla

Can autonomy and AI ambitions translate into cash flow?

Reuters has highlighted the failure of Alphabet and Meta's previous earnings commentary to fully reassure investors about the returns on AI investment.

The concern is increasingly about free cash flow, not just revenue growth.

What I would watch: Quarterly capital expenditure, depreciation, operating cash flow, cloud backlog and the proportion of AI spending generating incremental revenue.

5. Political and regulatory developments: The Democratic effect

Important structural risk

The midterm election outcome is now a significant factor in the AI investment outlook.

The Associated Press reported that Democrats made major gains in Congress and state governments. Among 34 gubernatorial winners tracked by Data Center Watch, 32 supported stronger regulation or restrictions on data centres, while 12 supported bans or moratoriums.

However, we must distinguish political promises from actual legislation.

What is already happening?

Policy area

Status and investment implications

Data-centre construction

Existing local and state restrictions; further restrictions proposed

Electricity costs

Growing scrutiny of who pays for grid upgrades

Water consumption

More pressure for reporting and environmental safeguards

AI safety

Greater political support for testing and transparency requirements

Copyright and privacy

Potential additional compliance requirements

Semiconductor exports

Continued US-China strategic uncertainty

There is already an important precedent: California enacted a package of data-centre-related laws in September covering energy, water and infrastructure-cost transparency. Other states have also introduced restrictions and permitting pauses.

Why this matters financially

Consider the potential consequences:

  1. A data-centre project takes longer to receive approval.

  2. Construction financing and interest expenses increase.

  3. Equipment orders are postponed.

  4. Semiconductor and networking suppliers receive orders later.

  5. Expected earnings growth is pushed further into the future.

That is the transmission mechanism connecting regulation to stock valuations.

My assessment: The election has accelerated uncertainty, but the current evidence does not justify concluding that the US government will halt AI development.

Also, the new Congress will not take office until January 2027. Much of the immediate regulatory exposure comes from state and local developments rather than newly enacted federal legislation.

6. Macroeconomic environment: Another threat to expensive technology shares

This is an especially important development because the latest employment figures were stronger than expected.

US employment report: November 6

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported:

  • October payroll growth: 165,000.

  • Unemployment rate: 4.1%, down from 4.2%.

  • Average hourly earnings: up 0.4% monthly.

  • Annual wage growth: 3.1%.

The payroll result exceeded the roughly 65,000 expected by economists surveyed by Reuters. August and September employment figures were also revised upward.

Why is this important?

A stronger economy is generally positive for corporate earnings. However, it can also reduce the urgency for the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates.

Interest-rate risk

The Federal Reserve maintained its policy rate at 3.75%–4.00% on October 28.

Following the employment report, markets increased their expectations of another rate increase in December. Estimates reported by Reuters varied around 75%–80%, depending on the time of measurement.

For technology investors, this matters because future earnings are discounted at higher rates when bond yields rise.

The interest-rate transmission mechanism

Strong employment and persistent inflation

Higher expected Federal Reserve interest rates

Higher borrowing costs and discount rates

Pressure on high-valuation growth stocks

Inflation remains a concern

The September PCE inflation index, the Federal Reserve's preferred inflation measure, increased 3.6% year over year. Core PCE increased 3.1%.

That is still materially above the Fed's 2% target.

Other macroeconomic indicators

  • Treasury yields: The 10-year yield finished around 4.86%, keeping pressure on growth-stock valuations.

  • Dollar: The dollar index was around 102.31 on Friday.

  • Oil: Brent crude was around $98 per barrel in the weekly market snapshot. Geopolitical developments in the Middle East remain relevant.

  • China: Semiconductor export restrictions and competition in advanced computing remain structural risks.

  • Copper: Resilient copper prices have been cited as evidence that underlying infrastructure demand remains substantial.

7. Market breadth and volatility: Is the rebound trustworthy?

This is where I would be particularly cautious.

The VIX closed at approximately 24.88 on November 6, after reaching 28.18 on Thursday.

A VIX near 25 is not necessarily a financial crisis signal, but it indicates that investors are paying more for protection against market volatility.

Friday's rebound was also narrower than the headline index recovery suggests. Only 185 of the S&P 500's 502 constituents advanced on Friday, according to one market closing analysis.

Three technical observations

1. The correction is significant.

The Nasdaq-100 reached a record 31,361.37 on October 6 and finished November 6 at 26,989.99.

−13.95% from the record

That places the index firmly in correction territory

2. The rebound has not recovered the damage.

The index gained 360 points on Friday after losing more than 1,800 points on Thursday.

3. Semiconductor leadership needs confirmation.

If Nvidia, AMD, Broadcom and memory stocks recover together over several sessions, it would strengthen the recovery case.

If only a few heavily traded shares recover, the rebound could prove temporary.

8. Three market scenarios for the next 4–8 weeks

These are my qualitative scenarios, not statistical price targets.

Bullish scenario

Recovery

  • AI spending remains strong.

  • Earnings forecasts stabilise.

  • Regulation proves manageable.

  • Treasury yields stop rising.

Expected outcome: Technology stocks recover, led by established AI platforms and profitable semiconductor companies.

Base scenario

Volatile consolidation

  • AI demand remains intact.

  • Valuations continue adjusting.

  • Regulatory uncertainty persists.

  • Investors favour cash-generating businesses.

Expected outcome: A choppy market, with substantial differences between individual company performances.

Bearish scenario

Further correction

  • AI investment plans are delayed.

  • Financing costs rise.

  • Federal Reserve expectations become more restrictive.

  • Semiconductor guidance disappoints.

Expected outcome: Further pressure on expensive AI infrastructure stocks and leveraged data-centre developers.

9. Events and indicators to watch next

These are the most important checkpoints for the next few weeks.

Watch item

Why it matters

Nvidia earnings and guidance

Tests AI chip demand

Microsoft Azure growth

Tests enterprise AI monetisation

Amazon AWS

Tests cloud demand and investment returns

Data-centre permitting decisions

Tests political and regulatory risk

US Treasury yields

Determines pressure on growth valuations

November 25 PCE release

Inflation and Federal Reserve outlook

December 4 US employment report

Labour-market strength

December 8–9 Federal Reserve meeting

Interest-rate direction

The November 25 PCE and December 4 employment dates are confirmed in the official release calendars.

10. My investment watchlist

These are companies I would monitor for fundamental recovery, not automatic buy recommendations.

Priority watchlist

1. Nvidia (NVDA)

The most important indicator of AI infrastructure demand. Watch guidance, margins and customer spending.

2. AMD (AMD)

Strong data-centre growth, with potential to gain share in AI computing.

3. Microsoft (MSFT)

Cash generation, cloud growth and enterprise AI adoption.

4. Amazon (AMZN)

AWS growth and whether AI capital expenditure is translating into operating profits.

5. Broadcom (AVGO)

AI networking and custom silicon exposure.

6. Arista Networks (ANET)

Networking demand and infrastructure orders.

7. GE Vernova (GEV)

Electricity generation and grid investment, important bottlenecks in the AI buildout.

11. Final investment conclusion

My assessment of the week is:

The AI boom is changing, not necessarily ending.

Five conclusions stand out:

  1. The Democratic election victory has created a legitimate new regulatory risk for data-centre expansion.

  2. Earnings are revealing a growing divide between companies generating AI-related profits and those spending heavily in anticipation of future demand.

  3. Strong US employment and persistent inflation are complicating the Federal Reserve outlook.

  4. The semiconductor rebound is encouraging, but market breadth and volatility do not yet confirm a durable recovery.

  5. Cash-rich technology leaders may be better positioned than smaller, highly leveraged infrastructure developers.

My preferred strategy would be to distinguish between a temporary market sell-off and a permanent deterioration in a company's business fundamentals.

I would not chase Friday's rebound. I would monitor whether the market can establish a sustained recovery, while looking for companies whose earnings, free cash flow and balance sheets justify their valuations.

12. Primary sources and research links

For transparency, these are the most useful underlying sources for this edition:

Data note: Market figures reflect November 6 closing prices. Some individual-stock weekly performance figures come from secondary market-price aggregations.

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Until next time, keep compounding …

Capital Compounder

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice. Investing in securities involves risk, including the potential loss of principal; always conduct your own research and consult a qualified financial professional before making investment decisions.